Diagnostic and prognostic role of galectin 3 expression in cutaneous melanoma

dc.AffiliationOctober University for modern sciences and Arts (MSA)
dc.contributor.authorAbdou A.G.
dc.contributor.authorHammam M.A.
dc.contributor.authorFarargy S.E.
dc.contributor.authorFarag A.G.A.
dc.contributor.authorEl Shafey E.N.
dc.contributor.authorFarouk S.
dc.contributor.authorElnaidany N.F.
dc.contributor.otherPathology Department
dc.contributor.otherMenofiya University
dc.contributor.otherShebein Elkom
dc.contributor.otherAhmed Maher Educational Hospital
dc.contributor.otherCairo
dc.contributor.otherEgypt; Dermatology and Andrology Department
dc.contributor.otherMenofiya University
dc.contributor.otherShebein Elkom
dc.contributor.otherAhmed Maher Educational Hospital
dc.contributor.otherCairo
dc.contributor.otherEgypt; Faculty of Medicine
dc.contributor.otherMenofiya University
dc.contributor.otherShebein Elkom
dc.contributor.otherAhmed Maher Educational Hospital
dc.contributor.otherCairo
dc.contributor.otherEgypt; Clinical Pharmacy Department
dc.contributor.otherFaculty of Pharmacy
dc.contributor.otherMSA University
dc.contributor.otherOctober City
dc.contributor.otherEgypt
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-25T19:58:32Z
dc.date.available2020-01-25T19:58:32Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.descriptionScopus
dc.description.abstractMany of the histopathologic criteria used to diagnose melanoma overlap with atypical but otherwise benign naevi such as dysplastic or Spitz naevi. Galectin-3 is a member of the galectin gene family and is expressed at elevated levels in a variety of neoplastic cell types. The aim of the present study was to investigate the diagnostic value of galectin-3 expression compared with homatropine methyle bromide-45(HMB-45) (one of the established and widely used immunohistochemical melanocytic markers) together with assessment of its prognostic value in melanoma lesions. This study was carried out on 21 cases of melanoma and 20 benign pigmented naevi. Galectin-3 was expressed in all the examined benign and malignant melanocytic lesions. The nucleocytoplasmic pattern of galectin-3 appeared in malignant cases only with 42.86% sensitivity, 100% specificity, and 70.73% accuracy. This pattern tended to be associated with thick melanoma (P = 0.08) and reduced survival (P = 0.22). The intensity of galectin-3 assessed by H-score was significantly of higher values in malignant lesions compared with benign lesions (P < 0.0001). The best cut-off value for discrimination between benign and malignant melanocytic lesions was 295 with 95% sensitivity, 70% specificity, and 83% accuracy. The diagnostic power of galectin-3 in distinguishing between benign and malignant melanocytic lesions relies on the pattern and the intensity of its expression. The nucleocytoplasmic pattern of galectin-3 expression carries greater probability of a malignant phenotype and a poor prognostic impact on patients' outcome. Copyright � 2010 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://www.scimagojr.com/journalsearch.php?q=27047&tip=sid&clean=0
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1097/DAD.0b013e3181e02f29
dc.identifier.doiPubMed ID 20885286
dc.identifier.issn1931091
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1097/DAD.0b013e3181e02f29
dc.identifier.otherPubMed ID 20885286
dc.identifier.urihttps://t.ly/EXewB
dc.language.isoEnglishen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAmerican Journal of Dermatopathology
dc.relation.ispartofseries32
dc.subjectdiagnosisen_US
dc.subjectgalectin-3en_US
dc.subjectHMB-45en_US
dc.subjectmelanomaen_US
dc.subjectprognosisen_US
dc.subjectgalectin 3en_US
dc.subjecthomatropine methyl bromideen_US
dc.subjectadulten_US
dc.subjectageden_US
dc.subjectarticleen_US
dc.subjectcancer diagnosisen_US
dc.subjectcancer survivalen_US
dc.subjectclinical articleen_US
dc.subjectclinical assessmenten_US
dc.subjectcontrolled studyen_US
dc.subjectdiagnostic accuracyen_US
dc.subjectfemaleen_US
dc.subjecthumanen_US
dc.subjecthuman tissueen_US
dc.subjectimmunohistochemistryen_US
dc.subjectmaleen_US
dc.subjectmelanomaen_US
dc.subjectnevusen_US
dc.subjectpriority journalen_US
dc.subjectprognosisen_US
dc.subjectprotein expressionen_US
dc.subjectsensitivity and specificityen_US
dc.subjectAdulten_US
dc.subjectAgeden_US
dc.subjectAged, 80 and overen_US
dc.subjectDiagnosis, Differentialen_US
dc.subjectEgypten_US
dc.subjectFemaleen_US
dc.subjectGalectin 3en_US
dc.subjectHumansen_US
dc.subjectImmunohistochemistryen_US
dc.subjectMaleen_US
dc.subjectMelanocytesen_US
dc.subjectMelanomaen_US
dc.subjectMiddle Ageden_US
dc.subjectNevus, Pigmenteden_US
dc.subjectPredictive Value of Testsen_US
dc.subjectPrognosisen_US
dc.subjectProportional Hazards Modelsen_US
dc.subjectSensitivity and Specificityen_US
dc.subjectSkin Neoplasmsen_US
dc.subjectSurvival Analysisen_US
dc.subjectTropanesen_US
dc.subjectTumor Markers, Biologicalen_US
dc.subjectYoung Adulten_US
dc.titleDiagnostic and prognostic role of galectin 3 expression in cutaneous melanomaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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