The role of hepatic progenitor cells in predicting response to therapy in Egyptian patients with chronic hepatitis C, genotype 4
dc.Affiliation | October University for modern sciences and Arts (MSA) | |
dc.contributor.author | Helal T.E.A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Radwan N.A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Mahmoud H.A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Zaki A.M.E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ahmed N.S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Wahib A.A.A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Aref A.M. | |
dc.contributor.other | Department of Pathology | |
dc.contributor.other | Faculty of Medicine | |
dc.contributor.other | Ain Shams University | |
dc.contributor.other | Ramses Street- New Faculty Bldg. -5th floor | |
dc.contributor.other | P.O. # 11566 | |
dc.contributor.other | Cairo | |
dc.contributor.other | Egypt; Department of Internal Medicine | |
dc.contributor.other | Faculty of Medicine | |
dc.contributor.other | Al-Azhar University | |
dc.contributor.other | Cairo | |
dc.contributor.other | Egypt; Faculty of Biotechnology | |
dc.contributor.other | October University for Modern Sciences and Arts (MSA) | |
dc.contributor.other | Giza | |
dc.contributor.other | Egypt | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-01-09T20:40:40Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-01-09T20:40:40Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | |
dc.description | Scopus | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Interferon therapy is used as a line of treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) in several areas of the world including Egypt. Objective: Our aim was to investigate the value of hepatic progenitor cells (HPCs) in predicting response of patients with chronic HCV, genotype 4 to pegylated interferon (PEGIFN) plus ribavirin (RBV) therapy. Methods: Pre-treatment liver biopsies obtained from 110 patients with chronic HCV, genotype 4 were examined immunohistochemically for HPCs using cytokeratin19. The mean number of HPCs as ductular reaction (DR) and as isolated progenitor cells (IPCs) was counted in each case. The patients were classified into: those with sustained virological response (SVR) and those who did not achieve SVR. The results were compared between the two groups. Also, the relationships between HPCs and other clinico-pathologic variables were estimated using multivariate analysis. Results: The mean number of HPCs was the only independent predictor of therapeutic response, being significantly higher in non-responders (P = 0 for DR and P = 0.03 for IPCs). On the other hand, fibrosis stage and steatosis were the only independent factors which showed a significant direct association with the mean number of HPCs in the form of DR and IPCs (P = 0 for each). Conclusion: The number of HPCs provides prognostic information in chronic HCV since it is significantly associated with stage of fibrosis. More importantly, it can be used as a marker to predict response of patients with chronic HCV to PEGIFN plus RBV therapy. � 2019 Helal et al. Licensee African Health Sciences. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v19i1.14 | |
dc.identifier.doi | PubMedID31148968 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 16806905 | |
dc.identifier.other | https://doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v19i1.14 | |
dc.identifier.other | PubMedID31148968 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://t.ly/BX9w7 | |
dc.language.iso | English | en_US |
dc.publisher | Makerere University, Medical School | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | African Health Sciences | |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | 19 | |
dc.subject | Chronic hepatitis c | en_US |
dc.subject | Genotype 4 | en_US |
dc.subject | Hepatic progenitor cells | en_US |
dc.subject | Response to therapy | en_US |
dc.subject | cytokeratin 19 | en_US |
dc.subject | peginterferon alpha2a plus ribavirin | en_US |
dc.subject | alpha interferon | en_US |
dc.subject | antivirus agent | en_US |
dc.subject | ribavirin | en_US |
dc.subject | adult | en_US |
dc.subject | aged | en_US |
dc.subject | Article | en_US |
dc.subject | chronic hepatitis C | en_US |
dc.subject | clinical protocol | en_US |
dc.subject | controlled study | en_US |
dc.subject | correlation coefficient | en_US |
dc.subject | demography | en_US |
dc.subject | disease activity | en_US |
dc.subject | disease course | en_US |
dc.subject | fatty liver | en_US |
dc.subject | female | en_US |
dc.subject | hepatic progenitor cell | en_US |
dc.subject | Hepatitis C virus genotype 4 | en_US |
dc.subject | human | en_US |
dc.subject | human tissue | en_US |
dc.subject | immunohistochemistry | en_US |
dc.subject | liver biopsy | en_US |
dc.subject | liver fibrosis | en_US |
dc.subject | major clinical study | en_US |
dc.subject | male | en_US |
dc.subject | middle aged | en_US |
dc.subject | outcome assessment | en_US |
dc.subject | prediction | en_US |
dc.subject | prognosis | en_US |
dc.subject | randomized controlled trial | en_US |
dc.subject | rank sum test | en_US |
dc.subject | retrospective study | en_US |
dc.subject | young adult | en_US |
dc.subject | biopsy | en_US |
dc.subject | chronic hepatitis C | en_US |
dc.subject | combination drug therapy | en_US |
dc.subject | drug effect | en_US |
dc.subject | Egypt | en_US |
dc.subject | genotype | en_US |
dc.subject | Hepacivirus | en_US |
dc.subject | isolation and purification | en_US |
dc.subject | liver | en_US |
dc.subject | pathology | en_US |
dc.subject | virology | en_US |
dc.subject | Adult | en_US |
dc.subject | Antiviral Agents | en_US |
dc.subject | Biopsy | en_US |
dc.subject | Drug Therapy, Combination | en_US |
dc.subject | Egypt | en_US |
dc.subject | Female | en_US |
dc.subject | Genotype | en_US |
dc.subject | Hepacivirus | en_US |
dc.subject | Hepatitis C, Chronic | en_US |
dc.subject | Humans | en_US |
dc.subject | Interferon-alpha | en_US |
dc.subject | Liver | en_US |
dc.subject | Male | en_US |
dc.subject | Middle Aged | en_US |
dc.subject | Retrospective Studies | en_US |
dc.subject | Ribavirin | en_US |
dc.subject | Young Adult | en_US |
dc.title | The role of hepatic progenitor cells in predicting response to therapy in Egyptian patients with chronic hepatitis C, genotype 4 | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
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dcterms.source | Scopus |