Photodegradation of Ibuprofen, Cetirizine, and Naproxen by PAN-MWCNT/TiO2-NH2 nanofiber membrane under UV light irradiation
Date
2018-12
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Type
Article
Publisher
SPRINGEROPEN, CAMPUS, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON, N1 9XW, ENGLAND
Series Info
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES EUROPE;Volume: 30 - Article Number: 47
Scientific Journal Rankings
Abstract
Background: In this study, the photodegradation of three pharmaceuticals, namely Ibuprofen (IBP), Naproxen (NPX), and Cetirizine (CIZ) in aqueous media was investigated under UV irradiation. The photocatalyst used in this work consists of surface functionalized titanium dioxide (TiO2-NH2) nanoparticles grafted into Polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/multi-walled carbon nanotube composite nanofibers. Surface modification of the fabricated composite nanofibers was illustrated using XRD, FTIR, and SEM analyses.
Results: Sets of experiments were performed to study the effect of pharmaceuticals initial concentration (5-50 mg/L), solution pH (2-9), and irradiation time on the degradation efficiency. The results demonstrated that more than 99% degradation efficiency was obtained for IBP, CIZ, and NPX within 120, 40, and 25 min, respectively.
Conclusions: Comparatively, the photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceuticals using PAN-CNT/TiO2-NH2 composite nanofibers was much more efficient than with PAN/TiO2-NH2 composite nanofibers.
Description
Keywords
University for Photocatalytic, Cetirizine, Naproxen, Ibuprofen, Composite nanofibers, UV-light, EFFICIENT PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION, COMPOSITE NANOFIBERS, ORGANIC-DYES, CARBON NANOTUBES, REMOVAL, WATER
Citation
Cited References in Web of Science Core Collection: 38