Phytochemical and biological activities of two asteraceae plants senecio vulgaris and pluchea dioscoridis L.

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dc.contributor.author Hamed M.M.
dc.contributor.author Abd El-Mobdy M.A.
dc.contributor.author Kamel M.T.
dc.contributor.author Mohamed H.I.
dc.contributor.author Bayoumi A.E.
dc.contributor.other Medicinal Chemistry Department
dc.contributor.other Theodor Bilharz Research Institute
dc.contributor.other Giza
dc.contributor.other Egypt; Faculty of Biotechnology
dc.contributor.other October University for Modern Sciences and Arts (MSA)
dc.contributor.other Egypt; Biological and Geological Sciences Department
dc.contributor.other Faculty of Education
dc.contributor.other Ain Shams University
dc.contributor.other Egypt
dc.date.accessioned 2020-01-09T20:40:34Z
dc.date.available 2020-01-09T20:40:34Z
dc.date.issued 2019
dc.identifier.issn 18278620
dc.identifier.uri https://t.ly/pywKA
dc.description Scopus
dc.description.abstract Identifying ornamental plants as new natural anticancer sources is always of great effective for the ornamental and horticultural industries. The investigator for Senecio vulgaris were identified by GC-MS to give a total of 14 sesquiterpenoids, represents 98.53% of the total oil, while Pluchea dioscoridis L. shows the standardization of 30 compounds essential oil represents 91.28% of the total oil. Senecio vulgaris essential oil showed a high brine shrimp lethality with LC50 value of 8 ?g/ml followed by Pluchea dioscoridis L with LC50 value of 24 ?g/ml. Following cytotoxic activity was screened by MTT viability test against HePG2 cell line. Inhibitory activity against Hepatocellular carcinoma cells of S. vulgaris and P. dioscoridis L essential oil extract under the experimental conditions exhibited a promising IC50 of 5.63 and 11.50 �g/ml, respectively compared to Doxorubicin as a control. The results demonstrated the potential of the two plants essential oils for cancer treatments; therefore, in the future in vivo experiments are required for further understanding of the effect of these plants on cancer cells to be useful in medicine. � 2019, SILAE (Italo-Latin American Society of Ethnomedicine). All rights reserved. en_US
dc.language.iso English en_US
dc.publisher SILAE (Italo-Latin American Society of Ethnomedicine) en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries Pharmacologyonline
dc.relation.ispartofseries 2
dc.subject Cytotoxic activity en_US
dc.subject Pluchea dioscoridis L en_US
dc.subject Senecio vulgaris en_US
dc.subject Volatile oil en_US
dc.subject doxorubicin en_US
dc.subject essential oil en_US
dc.subject plant extract en_US
dc.subject Pluchea dioscoridis extract en_US
dc.subject Senecio vulgaris extract en_US
dc.subject sesquiterpenoid en_US
dc.subject unclassified drug en_US
dc.subject animal experiment en_US
dc.subject Artemia en_US
dc.subject Article en_US
dc.subject Asteraceae en_US
dc.subject biological activity en_US
dc.subject cell viability assay en_US
dc.subject controlled study en_US
dc.subject cytotoxicity en_US
dc.subject drug identification en_US
dc.subject drug screening en_US
dc.subject drug structure en_US
dc.subject Hep-G2 cell line en_US
dc.subject human en_US
dc.subject human cell en_US
dc.subject IC50 en_US
dc.subject LC50 en_US
dc.subject lethality en_US
dc.subject mass fragmentography en_US
dc.subject MTT assay en_US
dc.subject nonhuman en_US
dc.subject phytochemistry en_US
dc.subject Pluchea dioscoridis en_US
dc.subject Senecio vulgaris en_US
dc.subject standardization en_US
dc.title Phytochemical and biological activities of two asteraceae plants senecio vulgaris and pluchea dioscoridis L. en_US
dc.type Article en_US
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dcterms.source Scopus
dc.Affiliation October University for modern sciences and Arts (MSA)


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