Phytochemical screening, antimicrobial, antiaxidant, anticancer activities and nutritional values of cactus (opuntia ficus indicia) pulp and peel

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dc.contributor.author El-Beltagi H.S.
dc.contributor.author Mohamed H.I.
dc.contributor.author Elmelegy A.A.
dc.contributor.author Eldesoky S.E.
dc.contributor.author Safwat G.
dc.contributor.other Biochemistry Department
dc.contributor.other Faculty of Agriculture
dc.contributor.other Cairo University
dc.contributor.other Giza
dc.contributor.other Cairo
dc.contributor.other Egypt; Agriculture Biotechnology Department
dc.contributor.other College of Agriculture and Food Sciences
dc.contributor.other King Faisal University
dc.contributor.other P.O. Box 420
dc.contributor.other Alhassa
dc.contributor.other 31982
dc.contributor.other Saudi Arabia; Cairo University Research Park (CURP)
dc.contributor.other Giza
dc.contributor.other Cairo
dc.contributor.other Egypt; Department of Biological and Geological Science
dc.contributor.other Faculty of Education
dc.contributor.other Ain Shams University
dc.contributor.other Cairo
dc.contributor.other Egypt; Faculty of Biotechnology
dc.contributor.other October University for Modern Science and Art (MSA)
dc.contributor.other Egypt
dc.date.accessioned 2020-01-09T20:40:46Z
dc.date.available 2020-01-09T20:40:46Z
dc.date.issued 2019
dc.identifier.issn 10184619
dc.identifier.uri https://t.ly/ZK179
dc.description Scopus
dc.description MSA Google Scholar
dc.description.abstract Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill is belonging to the family Cactaceae. The chemical composition of the pulp and peel of cactus showed that pulp has high content of proteins, moisture and lipid but low con-tent of total fiber and ash as compared to the peel. The peels of the cactus were considerably higher in fiber than the pulp. The ethanolic and ethyl acetate extracts of peel have high concentrations of total phenols, flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids than the pulp extracts. The ethanolic extract in both pulp and peel gave higher concentrations of phytochemical compounds than the ethyl acetate extract. Therefore, pulp and peel extract has antioxidant and antimicrobial activity against gram positive, negative bacteria and fungus. Also, the percentage of Liver cell line (HepG2), Colorectal adenocarcinoma (Caco-2) and Breast cell line (MCF-7) viability was decreased with increasing the concentrations of the ethanolic extract of the pulp and peel cactus (500, 1000, 1500, 2000, 3000 ^g/ml). The most pronounced reduction in the viability of cancer cells was detected after treatment with pulp extract than peel extract. The high concentrations of ethanolic extract of the pulp and peel cactus caused the high reduction in the viability of cancer cells especially in Liver cell line (HepG2). In addition, the phytochemical compound screened by GC-MS method. In this GC-MS analysis, 31 bioactive phytochemical compounds were identified in the pulp of cactus and 27 bioactive compounds were detected in peel extract. These different active phytochemicals have been found to possess a wide range of activities, which may help in the protection against incurable diseases. 2019 Parlar Scientific Publications. All rights resreved. en_US
dc.language.iso English en_US
dc.publisher Parlar Scientific Publications en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries Fresenius Environmental Bulletin
dc.relation.ispartofseries 28
dc.subject Antibacterial en_US
dc.subject Anticancer activity en_US
dc.subject Carotenoids en_US
dc.subject DPPH en_US
dc.subject Flavonoids en_US
dc.subject Phenols en_US
dc.subject Tannin en_US
dc.subject Vitamins en_US
dc.subject antimicrobial activity en_US
dc.subject antioxidant en_US
dc.subject biochemical composition en_US
dc.subject cactus en_US
dc.subject cancer en_US
dc.subject lipid en_US
dc.subject nutritive value en_US
dc.subject phenolic compound en_US
dc.subject phytochemistry en_US
dc.subject pigment en_US
dc.subject plant extract en_US
dc.subject protein en_US
dc.subject secondary metabolite en_US
dc.subject tannin en_US
dc.subject vitamin en_US
dc.subject Cactaceae en_US
dc.subject Fungi en_US
dc.subject Opuntia ficus en_US
dc.subject Opuntia ficus-indica en_US
dc.subject Posibacteria en_US
dc.title Phytochemical screening, antimicrobial, antiaxidant, anticancer activities and nutritional values of cactus (opuntia ficus indicia) pulp and peel en_US
dc.type Article en_US
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dcterms.source Scopus
dc.Affiliation October University for modern sciences and Arts (MSA)


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