Ramadan Ali Moussa, AmaniYehia Ibrahim Zaki, DaliaSamir El Gabry, HishamMahmoud Ahmed, Tamer2020-02-232020-02-232012Anthony, D.H. and F.A. Peyton, 1962: Dimensional accuracy of various denture-base materials. J Prosthet Dent., 12: 67-81. Anusavice, K.J., 2003. Phillip’s science of dental materials. 11th ed. St. Louis: Elsevier. Anusavive, K.J., 1991. Denture base resin: technical consideration and processing techniques. In : Phillips’ science of dental material, Vol. 1, 10 ed, Pheladelphia , PA, W.B. Saunders, pp: 237-271. Baemmert, R.J., B.R. Lang, M.T. Barco and E.J. Billy, 1990. Effects of denture teeth on the dimensional accuracy of acrylic resin denture bases. Int J Prosthodont., 3: 528-537. Barsoum, W.M., J. Eder and K. Asgar, 1968. Evaluating the accuracy of fit of aluminum-cast denture bases and acrylic resin bases with a surface meter. J Am Dent Assoc., 76: 82-88. Becker, C.M., D.E. Smith and J.I. Nicholls, 1977. The comparison of denture base processing techniques. II. Dimensional changes due to processing. J Prosthet Dent., 37: 450-459. Chung-Jae, L., B. Sung-Bem, B.A. Ji-Young and L. Hae-Hyoung, 2010: Comparative adaptation accuracy of acrylic denture bases evaluated by two different methods. Dent. Mater. J., 29: 411-417. Craig, R.G., 2002. Restorative Dental Materials. 11th ed. St Louis, MO: Mosby, pp: 87-88. Darbar, U.R., R. Huggett and A. Harrison, 1994. Denture fracture a survey. Br Dent J., 176: 342-345. Darvell, B.W. & R.K. Clark, 2000. The physical mechanisms of complete denture retention. Br Dent J., 189: 248-252. Dhiman, R.R. and S.K. Chowdhury, 2009. Midline fractures in single maxillary complete acrylic versus flexible dentures. Med J Armed Forces India., 65: 141-145. Ganzarolli, S.M., J.A. de Mello, R.S. Shinkai and A. Del Bel Cury, 2007. Internal adaptation and some physical properties of methacrylate-based denture base resins polymerized by different techniques. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater., 82: 169-173. Garfunkel, E., 1983. Evaluation of dimensional changes in complete dentures processed by injection-pressing and the pack-and press technique. J Prosthet Dent., 50: 757-761. Greener, E.H., J.K. Harcourt and E.P. Lautenschlager, 1972. Materials Science in Dentistry. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Pub. Co. Huggett, R., A. Zissis, A. Harrison, l992. Dimensional accuracy and stability of acrylic resin denture bases. J Prosthet Dent., 68: 634-640 Jackson, A.D., B.R. Lang, and R.F. Wang, 1993. The influence of teeth on denture base processing accuracy. Int J Prosthodont., 6: 333-340. Johnson, D.L., M.G. Duncanson, 1987. The plastic postpalatal denture seal. Quintessence Int., 18: 457-462. Keenan, P.L., D.R. Radford and R.K. Clark, 2003. Dimensional change in complete dentures fabricated by injection molding and microwave processing. J Prosthet Dent., 89(1): 37-44. Krysinski, Z.J. and M. Prylinski, 2007. Carving of a master cast to obtain a posterior palatal seal of a complete maxillary denture as performed by four prosthodontists: a pilot study. J Oral Sci., 49: 129-132. Lamb, D.J., R. Samara and A. Johnson, 2005. Palatal discrepancies and postdams. J Oral Rehabil., 32: 188-192. Latta, G.L., W.F. Bowles and J.E. Conkin, 1990. Three dimensional stability of new denture base resin in the mold processing. J Prosthet Dent., 63: 654-661. Leonardo, R., S. Sarckis, M. Ferraz and Simonides, 2004. Effect of Packing Types on the Dimensional Accuracy of Denture Base Resin Cured by the Conventional Cycle in Relation to Post-pressing Times. Braz Dent J., 15(1): 63-67. Memon, M.S., N. Yunus and A. Abdul Razak, 2001. Some Mechanical Properties of a Highly Cross-Linked, Microwave- Polymerized, Injection-Molded Denture Base Polymer. Int J Prosthodont., 14: 214-218. Nogueira, S.S., R.E. Ogle and E.L. Davis, 1999. Comparison of accuracy between compression- and injectionmolded complete dentures. J Prosthet Dent., 82: 291-300. Ono, T., S. Kita and T. Nokubi, 2004. Dimensional Accuracy of Acrylic Resin Maxillary Denture Base Polymerized by a New Injection Pressing Method. D M J, 23(3): 348-352. 4696 J. Appl. Sci. Res., 8(8): 4691-4696, 2012 Parvizi, A., T. Lindquist, R. Schneider, D. Williamson, D. Boyer and D. Dawson, 2004. Comparison of the Dimensional Accuracy of Injection-Molded Denture Base Materials to that of Conventional Pressure-Pack Acrylic Resin. J Prosthodont., 13(2): 83-89. Phoenix, R.D., M.A. Mansue, N.A. Ackerman and R.A. Jones, 2004. Evaluation of mechanical and thermal properties of commonly used denture base resins. J Prosthodont., 13: 17-27. Pires-de-Souza, F.C., H. Panzeri, M.A. Vieira, L-F R. Garcia and S. Consani, 2009. Impact and fracture resistance of an experimental acrylic polymer with elastomer in different proportions. Mater Res., 12(4): 415-418. Polyzois, G.L., 1990. Improving the adaptation of denture base by anchorage to the casts: a comparative study. Quint Int., 21:185-190. Puri, G., D.W. Berzins, V.B. Dhuru, P.A Raj, S.K. Rambhia, G. Dhir and A.R. Dentino, 2008. Effect of phosphate group addition on the properties of denture base resins. J Prosthet Dent., 100(4): 302-8. Sanders, J.L., 1991. Comparison of adaptation of acrylic resin cured by microwave energy and conventional water bath. Quint Int., 22: 181-186. Strohaver, R.A., 1989. Comparison of changes in vertical dimension between compression and injection molded complete dentures. J Prosthet Dent., 62: 716-718. Sykora, O. and E.J. Sutow, 1993. Posterior palatal seal adaptation: influence of processing technique, palate shape and immersion. J Oral Rehabil., 20: 19-31. Takamata, T. and J.C. Setcos, 1989. Resin denture bases: review of accuracy and methods of polymerization. Int J Prosthodont., 2(6): 555-562. Tezvergil, A., T.A. Polat, O. Karacaer, L.V. Lassila and P.K. Vallittu, 2003. Water Sorption, Solubility and Dimensional Changes of Denture Base Polymers Reinforced with Short Glass Fibers. J Biomater Appl., 17: 321-335. Van Straten, R.J., M.L. Hitge, W. Kalk and J. Schenk, 1991. A study of acrylic resin denture base material distortion using computer-aided holographic interferometry. Int J Prosthod., 4: 577-585. Young, B.C., 2010. A Comparison of Polymeric Denture Base Materials. MSc Thesis University of Glasgow. Yunus, N., A.A. Rasid, L. Azmil and M.I. Abu-Hassan, 2005. Some flexural properties of a nylon denture base polymer. Journal of Oral Rehabil., 32: 65-71. Zissis, A., R. Huggett and A. Harrison, 1991. Measurement methods used for the determination of dimensional accuracy and stability of denture base materials. J Dent., pp: 199-206.1819-544Xhttps://t.ly/epM2rMSA UniversityBackground: Polymethyl meth acrylate (PMMA) resin has been the most commonly used material for denture bases, despite its popularity, PMMA resin is far from ideal. Polymerization shrinkage and release of thermal stresses are the major disadvantages exhibited by the material. In an attempt to overcome dimensional in accuracies of PMMA resin, new thermoplastic resins and alternative processing techniques have been developed. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the adaption accuracy of two commercial heat cured resins and an injection molded resin. Materials and Methods: a total of 21 accurate denture bases with the same dimension were fabricated, 14 denture bases were made using conventional compression molding technique (Acrostone, WHW plastic, England and Vertex regular, Zeist, Netherlands), and 7 dentures were processed using injection molding technique (Crystal, Bredent, Germany). The adaptation accuracy was examined using universal measuring microscope. The gap between the resin base and stone cast was measured at canine region and posterior palatal area at five points at 5 points, corresponding to the right and left residual ridge crests, the midline, and the right and left marginal limits of the flanges. Results: The least total gap score measured was for Bre-Crystal followed by Vertex- regular while the highest gap score was for Acrostone group. However, there was no statistically significant difference between the Vertex- regular and Acrostone groups. Conclusion: injection moulded PMMA resin showed superior dimensional accuracy compared to conventional pressure packed PMMA resin.enGap measurementHeat cured resinInjection molded resinComparative Adaptation Accuracy of Heat Cured and Injection Molded Resin Denture Base MaterialsArticle