Ayyad, KarimGabr, Mostafa2020-01-292020-01-292012Amin, Galal (2004) Whatever Happened to the Egyptians?, AUC Press.  Gabr, Labib (1945) Villas in the new Century, Art and Architecture magazine vol.3 p.127, E’temad Press.  Dawisha, Adeed (2003) Arab Nationalism in the Twentieth Century: From Triumph to Despair, Princeton University Press.  Fahmy, Ziad (2010) Ordinary Egyptians: Creating the Modern Nation through Popular Culture, Stanford University Press.  Jankowski, James (1990) Egypt and Early Arab Nationalism, New York: Columbia University Press.  Osman, Tarek (2010) Egypt on the Brink, Yale University Press  SURVIVING KHEDIVIAL FOLLIES.(2011). Retrieved fromWorld Bank, World Development IndicatorsLast updated: Nov 9, 2011  Ministry of Culture (1969) Cairo a life-story of 1000 years 969-1969, Egyptian Publishing Organisation.0037-5225https://cutt.ly/QrTE0KIMsa Google ScholarOn Wednesday morning, 23 July 1952, a military coup occurred in Egypt, carried out by “The Free Officers” movement. This movement targeted command, control, and communications posts of the Army and Internal Ministry. Several police sections that had been successfully penetrated, aided in rounding up key personnel of the royal government. That revolution was a turning-point in Egyptian history, changing the social structure of Egypt. ; The republic of Egypt has changed social standards, and therefore there are changes in characteristic Egyptian architectural taste and style.enSocial StructureArchitectural StylesArticle