Nasef, Yousef2021-01-242021-01-242020Copyright © 2020 MSA University. All Rights Reserved.http://repository.msa.edu.eg/xmlui/handle/123456789/4362Dental tools are a vital part of dentistry. To clean, remove, repair and eradicate carriages in teeth, dental practitioners including dentists, hygienists, and dental assistants use different kinds of instruments. Many dental instruments are referred to by their use and others by their technical name. For general dentistry, there are three main classes of dental instruments used: general instruments used in a number of procedures, extraction instruments, and instruments used for teeth restoration.enجامعة أكتوبر للعلوم الحديثة والآدابOctober university for modern sciences and artsUniversity of Modern Sciences and ArtsMSA Universitydental cart applicationOther